Antique Japanese Hand-Carved Boxwood Wild Cat Sculpture on Root Base – c.1890
 
Description
Exceptional antique Japanese hand-carved wild cat sculpture dating to the late 19th century, circa 1890. This finely executed work depicts a powerful feline in a dynamic forward stance, mouth open in a fierce snarl, with strongly articulated facial features and an intense, expressive gaze.
The body is carved in full relief with deeply incised fur texture flowing across the form, conveying both movement and muscular tension. The wild cat is mounted on an organically shaped root-form base, fully integrated into the sculpture, with one forepaw raised and braced atop the elevated section of the base. This composition creates a sense of motion, balance, and controlled aggression.
 
Japanese animal carvings of this quality were produced during the Meiji period for both domestic appreciation and export, showcasing a high level of craftsmanship and sculptural sophistication. Wild cats and other predatory animals were favored subjects, symbolising strength, vigilance, and dominance within the natural world. Works of this scale and execution are uncommon and increasingly scarce.
 
A rare and visually commanding Japanese sculpture with strong presence, character, and historical depth.
 
Features
Japanese hand-carved wild cat sculpture
Meiji period, late 19th century, circa 1890
Rare example of Japanese animal carving
Expressive snarling head with detailed facial modelling
Deeply carved flowing fur texture throughout
Integrated carved root-form base
Rich aged surface patina consistent with period craftsmanship
 
Materials / Construction
Hand-carved Japanese boxwood (tsuge)
Solid single-piece construction including base
Executed using traditional Japanese hand tools
Naturally polished surface with deep tonal variation and grain visibility
 
Condition
Good antique condition. Wear consistent with age, including light surface abrasions, softened carving edges, and natural tonal variation to the wood. No structural cracks, losses, or repairs observed. The sculpture remains solid, stable, and well preserved.
 
Dimensions
Length: approx. 11 inches / 28 cm
Height: approx. 7.5 inches / 19 cm
Width: approx. 4.5 inches / 11.5 cm
(Measurements are approximate, see ruler in photos.)
 
Notes
This is an authentic late 19th-century Japanese sculpture from the Meiji period. The subject matter, carving style, and material align with high-quality Japanese decorative animal carvings of the era. Comparable examples of this size and execution are rare, particularly those retaining strong detail, expressive form, and original surface patina.